Poppy – White – Guide & Ordering

White poppies are a cultivated form of the red corn poppy, and they have their own meaning as a symbol of peace. They share the red poppy's easy-going habits and short vase life.

Not the wild colour

Wild corn poppies are scarlet. White ones come from selective breeding, which has also produced pink, orange and yellow forms, and the Shirley poppy group is the best-known source of soft tones. A white poppy usually has paper-thin petals with a faint crinkle and a dark or yellowish centre. The pale cup glows at dusk, which is when it is most beautiful in the garden.

A symbol of peace

In some countries a white poppy is worn instead of, or alongside, the red remembrance poppy as a sign of remembering all victims of war and working for peace. Red remains the usual choice for Anzac Day and Remembrance Day in Australia. In a vase, a white poppy suits a simple table setting and works with any colour.

Growing white poppies

Treat them as you would the red form. Sow seed on bare, sunny, free-draining soil in autumn in most of temperate Australia. Press it onto the surface without covering it, and thin the seedlings gently. Poppies resent root disturbance, so avoid transplanting.

  • Plant them in drifts, since a single plant looks lost.
  • Expect each flower to last just one or two days.
  • Seedlings from your own plants may come back with different colours, because poppies cross freely.

Cut poppies and pets

Cut stems exude milky latex, so sear the ends before arranging; even so, white poppies last about three to five days. The plant contains alkaloids, so keep it from pets and children.

Quick facts – Poppy – White

Colour
white
Latin name
Papaver rhoeas
Type
wildflower
Light
full sun
Water
low
Height
30-70 cm
Vase life
3-5 days
Scent
none
Toxic to Pets
yes
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FAQ about Poppy – White

Is there a white poppy?
Yes. White forms of Papaver rhoeas have been bred, and the pale tones are popular in cottage gardens.
What does a white poppy mean?
In some countries it stands for peace and for remembering all victims of war.
How long do white poppies last once cut?
Typically three to five days, longer if the stem ends are seared.
When should I sow white poppy seed in Australia?
In most temperate areas, sow in autumn for spring flowers.

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